I-Telecom Regulatory Authority yase-India (i-TRAI) iqalise ngempumelelo uhlaka lokuqinisekisa ukulandeleka kwawo wonke ama-SMS ohwebo, okumaka isinyathelo esibalulekile sokudala indawo ephephile, engenawo ugaxekile. Lesi senzakalo esiyingqopha-mlando siyingxenye ebalulekile yemizamo eqhubekayo ye-TRAI yokuvikela abathengi kogaxekile ngenkathi ithuthukisa ukubonakala kanye nokuziphendulela kwezinhlelo zemiyalezo yezentengiso.

Ngaphansi kohlaka olusha, zonke Izinkampani Eziyinhloko (ama-PE), okuhlanganisa amabhizinisi, amabhange, nama-ejensi kahulumeni, kanye nama-Telemarketers (TMs) azo, kudingeka babhalise izindlela zabo zokudlulisa imilayezo ngokusebenzisa i-blockchain-based Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT). Le ndlela yokusungula iqinisekisa ukulandeleka komlayezo ngamunye kusukela ekuqaleni kuye ekulethweni, kuyilapho kugcinwa ukuvikeleka kwedatha futhi kunciphisa ukubambezeleka.

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I-TRAI ikhiphe umyalelo ngo-Agasti 20, 2024, ogunyaza ukulandelelwa kwayo yonke imilayezo yezentengiselwano eqala ngomhla ka-1 Novemba 2024. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusetshenziswa okushelelayo, iminqamulajuqu yokuthobela inwetshwe kabili, ngomnqamulajuqu wokugcina owawubekelwe uDisemba 10, 2024, ovumela cishe u-1.13 lakh. ama-PE asebenzayo kuyo yonke imikhakha efana namabhange, umshwalense, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, kanye nezindlu ezithengiswayo ukuze angene ngaphandle komthungo.

Ngokusebenzisana nabalawuli abakhulu abafana ne-RBI, i-SEBI, i-IRDAI, i-PFRDA, nezinhlaka zikahulumeni ezifana ne-NIC ne-CDAC, i-TRAI ikhuthaze ukuqwashisa futhi yenza lula inqubo yokumenyezelwa nesibopho. Abahlinzeki bokufinyelela badlale indima ebalulekile ekusekeleni ama-PE nama-TM ngemikhankaso yokufinyelela emphakathini kanye nesiqondiso sobuchwepheshe ukuze kuhlanganiswe kahle ohlelweni lwe-DLT.

Ukuze kuncishiswe ukuphazamiseka, i-TRAI yethule isilinganiso sesikhashana phakathi nenkathi yokuqala yokuphoqelela, evumela imilayezo ethunyelwa ngezindlela ezingashiwongo ukuthi imakwe ngamakhodi wephutha ngaphandle kokuthikameze ukuxhumana okubalulekile, okufana nama-OTP. Le ndlela egxile kumthengi iqinisekise izinsiza ezingaphazamiseki ngenkathi igcina ukuthobelana.

Kusukela ngomhla ka-11 Disemba 2024, wonke ama-PE amakhulu abhalise izindlela zawo zokudlulisela, futhi ukuthuthwa kwe-SMS okuthunyelwa ngezindlela ezingabhalisiwe manje kuyanqatshwa. Lokhu kuphawula ukuphothulwa ngempumelelo kwenqubo yokuqaliswa.

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Ukuzinikela okuqhubekayo kwe-TRAI ekulweni nogaxekile nokuthuthukisa ukwethenjwa kwabathengi kubonakala kule mpumelelo. Isinyathelo sokulandelelwa kwe-SMS siyingxenye yemizamo ebanzi yokulwa nogaxekile, okuhlanganisa ukunqanyulwa kwezinsiza ezisetshenziswa abathumela ogaxekile, ukufakwa ohlwini olumhlophe kwe-URL ku-SMS, kanye nokuthuthela abamaketha ngefoni ezinkundleni ze-DLT.

Ngalezi zinyathelo, i-TRAI ishayela ukuqamba okusha futhi iqinisekisa i-telecom ecosystem evikelekile, esobala kubo bonke abasebenzisi.

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